Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator

If you're looking for an efficient and cost-effective way to size your indirect water heater, you've come to the right place! Our sizing calculator is designed to help homeowners and professionals alike determine the right size water heater for their specific needs. With easy-to-follow prompts and intuitive technology, our calculator guides you through the sizing process step-by-step, ensuring that you get accurate and reliable results every time. Whether you're replacing an old water heater or installing a new one, our calculator is the perfect tool for anyone looking to optimize their home's energy efficiency and save money on utility bills. No matter what your needs may be, we're confident that our indirect water heater sizing calculator will help you find the perfect solution for your home.

Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator

Calculate the size of an indirect water heater for your home.

gallons per minute (GPM)
° F
° F
%
Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator Results
Hot Water Usage:0
Incoming Water Temperature:0
Hot Water Temperature:0
Household Size:Select household size
Fuel Type:Select fuel type
Boiler Efficiency:0
Indirect Water Heater Size:0

sizing an indirect water heater is essential for efficient hot water supply. Our indirect water heater sizing calculator streamlines this assessment. To explore related calculations and understand their implications, consider linking it with our heat pump water heater size calculator. This integrated approach provides comprehensive resources for hot water system evaluation.

How to Use the Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator

The Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator is a useful tool for homeowners to calculate the appropriate size of an indirect water heater for their household. This calculator is significant because it helps homeowners avoid the common mistake of purchasing an undersized or oversized water heater. Undersized water heaters can lead to a shortage of hot water, while oversized water heaters are inefficient and can lead to unnecessary expenses.

The primary application of the Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator is to assist homeowners in determining the optimal size of an indirect water heater. Indirect water heaters use the existing heating system to heat the water, making them more energy-efficient than traditional water heaters.

Instructions for Utilizing the Calculator:

The Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator requires six inputs to calculate the appropriate size of an indirect water heater.

  • Hot Water Usage: This input field requires the user to input the amount of hot water used in gallons per minute (GPM).
  • Incoming Water Temperature: This input field requires the user to input the temperature of the cold water entering the water heater.
  • Hot Water Temperature: This input field requires the user to input the desired hot water temperature.
  • Household Size: This input field requires the user to select the number of people in the household.
  • Fuel Type: This input field requires the user to select the type of fuel used by their heating system.
  • Boiler Efficiency: This input field requires the user to input the efficiency rating of their heating system.

The output fields include:

Indirect Water Heater Size: This field indicates the size of the indirect water heater required to meet the hot water demand of the household in gallons.

Formula

The formula for calculating the indirect water heater size is as follows:

Indirect Water Heater Size = (Hot Water Usage x 60 x Temperature Rise x Storage Factor) / (Efficiency x Energy Factor)

  • Hot Water Usage: This is the amount of hot water used in gallons per minute (GPM).
  • Temperature Rise: This is the difference between the incoming water temperature and the desired hot water temperature.
  • Storage Factor: This is a value based on the number of people in the household. It ranges from 12 for a household of one to two people to 30 for a household with seven or more people.
  • Efficiency: This is the efficiency rating of the heating system expressed as a decimal.
  • Energy Factor: This is a value based on the fuel type used. It ranges from 0.62 for oil to 1.08 for natural gas.

Illustrative Example:

Suppose a family of four people living in a cold climate wants to purchase an indirect water heater. They have a natural gas heating system with an efficiency rating of 0.85. They require a hot water temperature of 120°F, and the incoming water temperature is 40°F. They estimate that they use 3 gallons of hot water per minute. Using the Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator, we get:

Indirect Water Heater Size = (3 x 60 x (120 - 40) x 26) / (0.85 x 1.08) = 238 gallons

Therefore, this family requires an indirect water heater with a size of 238 gallons.

Example Table

Hot Water Usage (GPM)Incoming Water Temperature (°F)Hot Water Temperature (°F)Household SizeFuel TypeBoiler EfficiencyIndirect Water Heater Size
3501201-2 peopleNatural Gas85%32 gallons
4601253-4 peoplePropane90%56 gallons
5451305-6 peopleElectric95%60 gallons
6551357 or more peopleOil80%91 gallons

In conclusion, the "Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator" is an essential tool that helps homeowners determine the appropriate size of an indirect water heater for their household needs. By providing inputs such as hot water usage, incoming water temperature, hot water temperature, household size, fuel type, and boiler efficiency, the calculator can accurately compute the necessary capacity of an indirect water heater. Understanding the formula behind the calculator and the interpretation of its output values is crucial to ensure the effective use of this tool. We hope that this guide has provided helpful insights to users who are looking to utilize the "Indirect Water Heater Sizing Calculator."

About the Author


Author Image

Siam Anik
Plumbing Engineer

Siam Anik is a Bangladeshi plumbing engineer who graduated with a degree in mechanical engineering and has over 7 years of experience in the plumbing industry.